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Mercedes-Benz Source-verified model

Mercedes-Benz 722.3

The family of 4-speed automatic transmissions Mercedes 722.3 - 722.4 has been used since 1981 on all popular RWD Mercedes models with engine capacities from 2.3 up to 5 liters, which operate for decades.

Speeds 4
Type AT
Drive RWD
Max torque 570
ATF capacity (L) 8,6
ATF change (L) 4
ATF type 236.12

Other and alternative codes of this transmission

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722.3
MERC126
126
7223
722 3
722-3
M126
verified naming OEM designation source name

Common problems & symptoms

All problems & diagnostics →

Problems and symptoms reported for this transmission, compiled from repair sources. Not a complete list.

!
Reverse Package Spring Damage
Springs in Reverse package get damaged, affecting damper cone ring B-3, spring holder OEM#993-2702, and piston.
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Brake Band Wear
Brake band is the most frequently replaced part during transmission repair on 722.3/722.4 series.
!
Pump Cup Failure
Pump cup requires replacement after oil starvation or torque converter hub overheating from worn converter.
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Torque Converter Wear
Torque converter components degrade over time; preventive repair recommended, hub overheating accelerates failure.
?
ATF Contamination and Shortage
Contaminated, low, or overheated ATF is root cause of most failures; clogged radiator accelerates ATF degradation.
?
Reverse Engagement Problems
Damaged reverse package springs cause reverse gear engagement issues, affecting B-3 clutch and associated piston.
!
Valve Body Channel Clogging
Dirt clogs valve body channels; plunger springs wear over time. Cleaning preferred over parts replacement.
!
Kick-Down Solenoid Failure
Kick-down solenoid occasionally requires replacement; electrical issues are rare due to simple reliable design.
⬡ Support & Market Presence Index
7.5
/10
Well covered
How widely this transmission is used, documented and supported across the Go4Trans graph.
Market presence
6.5
How widely this unit is fitted across vehicle platforms and model years
Documentation depth
10.0
How thoroughly known failure modes are catalogued for this unit
Knowledge & support
7.5
Volume of manuals, TSBs and reference material indexed for this unit

Parts categories

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About this transmission

Transmission general data

The family of 4-speed automatic transmissions Mercedes 722.3 - 722.4 has been used since 1981 on all popular RWD Mercedes models with engine capacities from 2.3 up to 5 liters, which operate for decades.

The difference between series 722.3 (W4A40) and 722.4 (W4A20) is externally indeterminate, because both gearboxes operate flawlessly. Before 1997 almost all components for 722.3 and 722.4 had been interchangeable, apart from difference in gaskets and frictions. The 5-th series is practically identical to the 722.3.

Technical issues and repair guidelines

A typical kit for the 722.3 transmission reassembly includes Overhaul kit (repair kit of gaskets and seals), which differs for 722.3, 4-th and 5-th series. The torque converter usually gets in repair services in the process of transmission reassembly.

Old transmissions often have problems with the Reverse package , where springs get damaged causing problems for following components:

- Damper cone ring (B-3 / Reverse Clutch) for 722.4.

- Spring with the holder ОЕМ№...993-2702,

- Piston

The most frequently bought part for repair is the brake band.It is also required to replace the pump cup in all vehicles which went through oil starvation or the torque converter hub overheating (caused by usage of the worn-out torque converter). The electrical part of this transmission is so simple and reliable that in rare cases repair specialists have to replace kick-down solenoid.The only problem of the valve body is the dirt, which clogs channels. With time transmission specialists have to replace plunger springs. Valve bodies are mainly repaired and cleaned, spare parts usually don’t get replaced.

All problems of these reliable transmission are related to ATF shortages, contaminated ATF, overheated ATF because of clogged radiator and defective torque converter. If the ATF change is well-timed and the radiator stays more or less clean in-and-out, then these transmissions can operate without the overhaul over 300 thousand kilometers. The only required preventive repair is replacement of the torque converter spare parts. If the vehicle equipped with this transmission travels over 200 thousand kilometers, then it’s a high time to perform the abovementioned torque converter repair procedure.

Vehicle fitment explorer

Confirmed vehicle applications. Every row is drawn from our source-verified fitment database.

Make Model Year Drive Engine
Mercedes-Benz 400 92-93 4 SP RWD V8 4.2L
Mercedes-Benz 500 90-93 4 SP RWD V8 5.0L
Mercedes-Benz S CLASS 94-95 4 SP RWD L6 3.4L V8 4.2L 5.0L

Sources & Contribution

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Every claim on this page is backed by a structured source record — including community contributions, each with its own reference.

Type
Title
Author
Link
video
Mercedes Benz W202 C280 722.424…
AndyP Mercedes-Benz Channel
video
Mercedes Benz W202 C280 Transmission…
AndyP Mercedes-Benz Channel
video
Mercedes Benz 722 3 722 4 Transmission…
AndyP Mercedes-Benz Channel
video
Mercedes Benz W202 C280 722 424 Valve…
AndyP Mercedes-Benz Channel
video
722.3 Valve Body Rebuild
eatont9999
video
Mercedes Benz 722 3 722 4 Transmission…
AndyP Mercedes-Benz Channel
manual
jenniskens.livedsl.nl
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